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rtthread on CH32V303-EVT

System Version

Not specified

Status

basic

Last Update

2024-06-21

RT-Thread CH32V303 Test Report

Test Environment

Operating System Information

Hardware Information

  • CH32V303VCT6-EVT-R0-1v0
  • A USB to UART debugger
  • A WCH-Link(E)

Installation Steps

Install PlatformIO Core

You can first check if your package manager includes a package like platformio-core. If not, you can use the installation script:

curl -fsSL -o get-platformio.py https://raw.githubusercontent.com/platformio/platformio-core-installer/master/get-platformio.py
python3 get-platformio.py

PlatformIO Environment Configuration

Install the CH32V development environment:

pio pkg install -g -p https://github.com/Community-PIO-CH32V/platform-ch32v.git

Add udev rules and apply them (you may need to change GROUP based on your distribution):

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/platformio/platformio-core/develop/platformio/assets/system/99-platformio-udev.rules | sudo tee /etc/udev/rules.d/99-platformio-udev.rules
cat << EOF | sudo tee -a /etc/udev/rules.d/99-platformio-udev.rules
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}="1a86", ATTR{idProduct}=="8010", GROUP="plugdev"
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}="4348", ATTR{idProduct}=="55e0", GROUP="plugdev"
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}="1a86", ATTR{idProduct}=="8012", GROUP="plugdev"
EOF
sudo udevadm control --reload-rules
sudo udevadm trigger

Add user groups:

  • Debian based systems:
sudo usermod -a -G dialout $USER
sudo usermod -a -G plugdev $USER
  • Arch based systems:
sudo usermod -a -G uucp $USER
sudo usermod -a -G lock $USER

Prepare Project Repository

Clone the relevant repository:

git clone https://github.com/Community-PIO-CH32V/platform-ch32v.git

Code Compilation

Compile the code using pio:

cd platform-ch32v/examples/hello-world-rt-thread
pio run

Flashing Image

Once WCH-Link(E) is connected to the SWD debugging port, use pio to flash the image:

pio run --target upload

If the flashing fails, you can try manually specifying:

pio run -e your_board --target upload

Add Development Board Series

Ignore this if you are using the C8T6 series This is because other chips are not in the default chip list, so we need to add them manually. You can find the corresponding JSON name of your board in platform-ch32v/boards.

cat << EOF | tee -a platformio.ini
[env:your_board]
board = your_board
EOF

Common Issues

  • Error: error writing to flash at address 0x00000000 at offset 0x00000000
    • This is caused by a low version of the WCH-Link firmware. (See important-notices).
    • Please use the WCH-Link Utility to connect once to W2 with CH-Link to update automatically. This tool is currently only available for Windows
  • Error: Read-Protect Status Currently Enabled
    • This is caused by the chip’s write protection being enabled. On Windows, we can use the WCH-Link Utility to remove protection; on Linux, you can use OpenOCD:
cd ~/.platformio/packages/tool-openocd-riscv-wch/bin
./openocd -f wch-riscv.cfg -c init -c halt -c "flash protect wch_riscv 0 last  off " -c exit
cd -

Logging into the System

Connect to the development board via the serial port.

Expected Results

The system should boot up normally, with information via the onboard serial port.

Actual Results

The system booted up normally, and startup information via the onboard serial port.

Boot Log

Screen recording (from compilation to startup): asciicast

The MCU in the log below is incorrect, it is because the example hardcodes that string. See main.c#L:65

The DeviceID shows that it is indeed running on the target board.

 \ | /
- RT -     Thread Operating System
 / | \     3.1.3 build Apr 25 2024
 2006 - 2019 Copyright by rt-thread team

 MCU: CH32V307
SystemClk:96000000
ChipID: 30300514
 www.wch.cn
msh >

Test Criteria

Successful: The actual result matches the expected result.

Failed: The actual result does not match the expected result.

Test Conclusion

Test successful.